学部・大学院区分法・博後
時間割コード4302881
科目区分リーディングプログラム修了認定対象科目
Courses Offered for the Program for Leading Graduate Schools
科目名 【日本語】特別講義・演習(法哲学)
科目名 【英語】Special Lesture and Seminar (Jurisprudent : Japanese Context)
担当教員 【日本語】松尾 陽 ○
担当教員 【英語】MATSUO Yoh ○
単位数2
開講期・開講時間帯春 火曜日 2時限
Spring Tue 2
対象学年1年
1
授業形態講義
Lecture


授業の目的 【日本語】
授業の目的 【英語】
In this lecture I will try to give the basic understanding and knowledge on Japanese legal system to the international students who are not familiar with it. To do so, I will take up not only it directly, but also some non-legal contexts around it, such as historical, cultural, economic , and political contexts. Japanese legal system has been influenced by for western legal systems since Meiji Restoration (of course, there was Chinese influence before it, but this influence will be left out in this lecture). Some foreign legal systems function well in Japanese legal system but others not. To find conditions of well function, I will take up ‘dispute resolution’ controversy.
到達目標 【日本語】
到達目標 【英語】
First thing that students attending lectures should do is to get the basic understanding and knowledge on Japanese legal system. These are a prerequisite for studying Japanese legal system in professional manner. Second thing that I and you should do is to think about what Japanese legal system is like and about why it function well (or malfunction). To think in this manner is promote your reliable judgement about Japanese legal system.
授業の内容や構成
Lecture / Theme / Lecture Course Description / Learning outside the class / Related page

1
Introduction/ The History of Modern Japanese Law (1) Before the Period of Modernisation
(1) Introduction to this lecture
(2) The Problem of the Modernisation
(3) Before the Period of Modernisation
Tokugawa Polity, Japan and Chinese Influence. Four division of society(士農工商),
*
Oda 2009, ch.1

2
History of Modern Japanese Law (2) Meiji Restoration
(4) The Meiji Restoration(明治維新).
(5) Civil Law/ Common Law Tradition
(6) Government Structure and Meiji Constitution (Imperial Constitution)
(7) Brief Explanation about the History of reception of the Foreign Law and its theory in Japan.
*
Oda 2009, ch.1

3
History of Modern Japanese Law (3) The Post-War Era
(8) The situation of post-war era. (9) Five Major Reforms ordered by the Allied Forces(五大改革指令)
(10) Government Structure and New Constitution
(11) 1940 System and 1955 System.
*
Oda 2009, ch.1

4
Justice System Reform since late 1990’s
1) The situation of 90’s in Japan
(2) What is ‘Justice System Reform’?
(3) After the Reform
*
Oda 2009, sec 3 of ch.1
Kohei Nakabo(translated by Yohei Suda), ‘Judicial Reform and the State of Japan’s Attorney System: A Discussion of Attorney Reform Issues and the Future of the Judiciary,’ Pacific Rim Law & Policy Journal , vol. 10, No.3, 623 (2001).

5
Sources of Law in Japan and Regulatory Process(1)
(1) Formal Explanation
(2) Problem(1): Who makes statutory laws?
(3) Problem(2): Are Statutory laws Important? Delegated Legislation
*
Oda 2009, ch. 2
Foote (ed.) 2007, ch. 7

6
Sources of Law in Japan and Regulatory Process(2)
(4) Problem(3): Are there realms outside the law? : Administrative Guidance
(5) Summary: Who rules in Japan?
*
Oda 2009, ch. 2
Foote (ed.) 2007

7
The Administration of Justice
(1) Historical background
(2) The Court System
(3) Some Problems about the Court System in Japan: its lengthy delays
*
Foote (ed.) 2007, ch.4

8
Legal Education
(1) Meaning of the Hõsõ(法曹)
(2) The Nationak Legal Examination
(3) Education and Training before Justice System Reform and their Problems
(4) Education and Training after Justice System Reform
*
Oda 2009, ch. 4
Oda 2009, sec 3 of ch.1
Foote (ed.) 2007, ch. 8

9
Judges
(1) Judges (1): Power and Competence
(2) Judges (2): Career Paths
(3) Judges (3): Supreme Court Justice, comparison with American System
*
Foote (ed.) 2007, ch. 5

10
Public Prosecutors
(1) Power and Competence
(2) Career Paths
(3) Problems
Foote (ed.) 2007, ch. 15

11
Attorneys
(1) Power and Competence
(2) Career Paths?
(3) The Transition of the spirits?
Foote (ed.) 2007, ch. 6

12
Dispute Resolution (1)
(1) Overview about this theme
From New York Times’ Article
(2) Kawashima’s Theory
(3) Culturalist Approaches
*
Foote (ed.) 2007, ch. 7

13
Dispute Resolution (2)
(1) Institutionalist Approaches
(2) Defects?
(3) High Predictablity?
*
Feldman 2007

14
Dispute Resolution (3)
Case of Environmental Pollution
*
*

15
Summary
*
*
*
履修条件・関連する科目
None.
成績評価の方法と基準
Your grade for the course will be calculated using the following formula:
Short Paper in each lecture 30 % Final Report 70 %
教科書・テキスト
Outline will be distributed each lecture Some articles will be distributed for preparation.
参考書
Daniel Foote (ed.), Law in Japan: A Turning Point (University of Washington Press, 2007)
Andrew Gordon, A Modern History of Japan: From Tokugawa to the Present (Oxford University Press, 2012)
Oda Hiroshi, Japanese Law 3 rd edition (Oxford University Press, 2009) Curtis J. Milhaupt, J. Mark Ramseyer, and Michael K. Young, Japanese Law in Context: Readings in Society, the Economy, and Politics (Harvard University Asian Center, 2001)
課外学習等(授業時間外学習の指示)
*Such instructions will be given in the class.
注意事項
This lecture will be jointly held with the G30 Program in the School of Law.
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授業開講形態等
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